Chest wall arteriovenous fistula: an unusual complication after chest tube placement.

Coulter, T D; Maurer, J R; Miller, M T; Mehta, A C · Ann Thorac Surg · 1999

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Posttraumatic arteriovenous fistulas can form between vessels of the thorax that have sustained loss of integrity to the vessel wall. Although most are caused by injuries as a consequence of missile penetration or stab wounds, iatrogenic damage is a potential cause. Herein we present a case of a systemic arteriovenous fistula involving an intercostal artery and subcutaneous vein after chest tube placement.

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