Thoracic complications of peritoneal dialysis.

Hughes, G C; Ketchersid, T L; Lenzen, J M; Lowe, J E · Ann Thorac Surg · 1999

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Approximately 20% of the 100,000 patients in the United States currently undergoing dialysis therapy for end-stage renal disease use the technique of peritoneal dialysis. We present a patient on peritoneal dialysis who developed a large posterior mediastinal mass, which on surgical exploration was found to be a paraesophageal hernia sac filled with omentum and dialysis fluid. We use this case as an introduction to review the thoracic complications of peritoneal dialysis.

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