HLA-DQ1 associated with reflex sympathetic dystrophy.

Kemler, M A; van de Vusse, A C; van den Berg-Loonen, E M; Barendse, G A; van Kleef, M; Weber, W E · Neurology · 1999

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) is a relatively common disabling disorder of unknown pathophysiology. From a cohort of 52 patients, carefully selected to fulfill the recently formulated diagnostic criteria for RSD, venous blood samples were taken for typing of class I and II major histocompatibility antigens. The frequency of HLA-DQ1 was found to be significantly increased compared with control frequencies. The association provides an indication for an organic basis of RSD.

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