Visualization of diaphragmatic fenestration associated with catamenial pneumothorax.
case_report · Level V
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Abstract
Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare entity of unknown etiology characterized by recurrent accumulation of air in the thoracic space during or preceding menstruation. We documented the presence of a diaphragmatic fenestration during thoracoscopy, lending support for hypotheses involving diaphragmatic defects as possible avenues of air collection in the thorax.
Medical subject headings
- Hernia, Diaphragmatic
- Menstruation Disturbances
- Pneumothorax