Bilateral blindness as the initial presentation of lymphoma of the sphenoid sinus.

Abstract

To report a patient with large-cell lymphoma of the sphenoid sinus presenting with bilateral blindness and no other signs or symptoms. Case report. A previously healthy 5-year-old boy complained of sudden vision loss without other systemic complaints. Ophthalmologic examination revealed no light perception bilaterally. The pupils of the patient were fixed at 8 mm without reaction to the brightest light stimulus. Systemic examination was unremarkable, and neuroimaging revealed a large sphenoid tumor extending intracranially. Biopsy of the tumor proved to be large-cell lymphoma. Large-cell lymphoma affecting children may present initially with blindness, without other systemic symptoms.