Comparison of the efficacy of betaxolol-brinzolamide and timolol-dorzolamide as suppressors of aqueous humor flow in human subjects.
rct · Level II
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Abstract
To compare the efficacy of combinations of betaxolol-brinzolamide and timolol-dorzolamide as suppressors of aqueous humor flow and ocular hypotensive agents. Placebo-controlled, masked comparison of the two drug combinations. Twenty-five normal human volunteers with the fellow eye serving as control. METHODS OR TESTING: Fluorophotometric measurement of aqueous humor flow and pneumatonometric measurement of intraocular pressure. Aqueous humor flow and intraocular pressure. The betaxolol-brinzolamide combination lowered aqueous flow 39% to 44%, and the timololdorzolamide combination lowered aqueous flow 51%. The betaxolol-brinzolamide combination lowered intraocular pressure 14% to 19%, and the timolol-dorzolamide combination lowered it 18% to 24%. Both drug combinations were effective; the timolol-dorzolamide combination appeared to be the more effective of the two after short-term exposure (24 hours).
Medical subject headings
- Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
- Aqueous Humor
- Betaxolol
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
- Sulfonamides
- Thiazines
- Thiophenes
- Timolol