Idiopathic ocular neuromyotonia: a neurovascular compression syndrome?

Tilikete, C; Vial, C; Niederlaender, M; Bonnier, P L; Vighetto, A · J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry · 2000

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Ocular neuromyotonia in the muscles innervated by the right oculomotor nerve was diagnosed in a patient without a history of radiation therapy. Electromyography of the levator palpebrae showed continuous motor unit activity. Brain MRI disclosed a close contact between the right third cranial nerve and a basilar artery dolichoectasia. The patient partly benefited from carbamazepine therapy. This unique finding suggests that neurovascular compression syndrome could be an hitherto unrecognised cause of ocular neuromyotonia.

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