Neurological and neuropathologic heterogeneity in two brothers with cobalamin C deficiency.

Powers, J M; Rosenblatt, D S; Schmidt, R E; Cross, A H; Black, J T; Moser, A B; Moser, H W; Morgan, D J · Ann Neurol · 2001

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Two adult brothers, one documented to have methylmalonic acidemia with homocystinuria, or cobalamin C deficiency, after autopsy, displayed severe but divergent neurological presentations. One exhibited a myelopathy and the other chronic endocrine problems (Schmidt's syndrome) followed by a neuropsychiatric and dementing disorder owing to cerebral perivascular demyelination. The recognition of cobalamin C deficiency has practical implications because it is one of the few inherited diseases of central white matter that is treatable.

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