Cryptococcus myelitis: atypical presentation of a common infection.

Gumbo, T; Hakim, J G; Mielke, J; Siwji, S; Just-Nübling, G; Ismail, A · Clin Infect Dis · 2001

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

Cryptococcus neoformans is associated with as much as 45% of meningitis in patients admitted for hospital care in Zimbabwe, and it is an important opportunistic infection in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Cases of cryptococcosis presenting as a spinal cord syndrome have been reported from Zimbabwe and South Africa, but these were all cases of Cryptococcus vertebral osteomyelitis. We describe 3 unusual patients who presented with a myelitis-like syndrome without vertebral osteomyelitis.

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