Foot and ankle injuries in motor vehicle accidents.
retrospective_cohort · Level III
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 11527026.
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Abstract
We studied foot and ankle (F/A) injuries that occurred in motor vehicle accidents treated in a Level 1 trauma center. The records of F/A injuries of 2248 consecutive orthopedic patients were reviewed to find foot and ankle injuries. Pilon fractures were common. Motor Vehicle Accident (MVA) occupants with F/A injuries had a higher injury Severity Score than those without (17.9 vs. 11.6, p <. 001). MVA F/A injury risk was higher without restraint [relative risk ratio (rrr) 1.68, p <. 0032] than with restraint except for air bagged drivers who were similar to unrestrained drivers (rrr 1.18, p > .05, NS). Patients with F/A injuries may have serious associated injuries. Air bags may not protect feet.
Medical subject headings
- Accidents, Traffic
- Ankle Injuries
- Foot Injuries
Anatomy
- ankle
- foot