Ultra-small-angle x-ray-scattering study: preliminary experiments in colloidal suspensions.

Matsuoka, H; Kakigami, K; Ise, N; Kobayashi, Y; Machitani, Y; Kikuchi, T; Kato, T · Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A · 1991

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We report here a multiple-reflection type ultra-small-angle x-ray-scattering apparatus constructed according to the principle proposed by Bonse and Hart. The ultra-small-angle x-ray scattering technique enables us to investigate the distribution of solutes or particles in turbid systems, which could not be studied by the conventional light-scattering and microscopic methods. By this method, the density fluctuation from an order of several thousand angstroms to several micrometers is now detectable. In this paper, the ultra-small-angle x-ray scattering apparatus was calibrated by using well-defined latex particles.