Improved executive functioning following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Moser, D J; Jorge, R E; Manes, F; Paradiso, S; Benjamin, M L; Robinson, R G · Neurology · 2002

rct · Level II

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Abstract

The cognitive effects of active and sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) were examined in 19 middle-aged and elderly patients with refractory depression. Patients received either active (n = 9) or sham (n = 10) rTMS targeted at the anterior portion of the left middle frontal gyrus. Patients in the active rTMS group improved significantly on a test of cognitive flexibility and conceptual tracking (Trail Making Test-B).

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