The efficacy of lafutidine in improving preoperative gastric fluid property: a comparison with ranitidine and rabeprazole.

Uesugi, Takanobu; Mikawa, Katsuya; Nishina, Kahoru; Morikawa, Osamu; Takao, Yumiko; Obara, Hidefumi · Anesth Analg · 2002

rct · Level II

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Abstract

Acid aspiration syndrome remains a potentially critical perioperative complication. We compared lafutidine, ranitidine, and rabeprazole for reduction of preoperative gastric fluid acidity and volume in elective surgery and found that these variables were minimized with a single morning dose of lafutidine 20 mg compared with ranitidine or rabeprazole. Preoperative oral lafutidine may be an alternative to ranitidine as a prophylaxis against aspiration pneumonia.

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