Increased serum levels of the interferon-gamma-inducing cytokine interleukin-18 in myasthenia gravis.

Jander, Sebastian; Stoll, Guido · Neurology · 2002

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

In this study, the authors show that MG as an autoantibody-mediated disorder of neuromuscular transmission is associated with elevated serum levels of the interferon-gamma-inducing cytokine interleukin (IL)-18. IL-18 levels were higher in generalized than in ocular myasthenia and tended to decrease on clinical improvement. These findings suggest an unexpected role of IL-18 in B-cell-mediated autoimmune disease.

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