Mutations in a novel gene, TMIE, are associated with hearing loss linked to the DFNB6 locus.

Naz, Sadaf; Giguere, Chantal M; Kohrman, David C; Mitchem, Kristina L; Riazuddin, Saima; Morell, Robert J; Ramesh, Arabandi; Srisailpathy, Srikumari et al. · Am J Hum Genet · 2002

Level V

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Abstract

We have identified five different homozygous recessive mutations in a novel gene, TMIE (transmembrane inner ear expressed gene), in affected members of consanguineous families segregating severe-to-profound prelingual deafness, consistent with linkage to DFNB6. The mutations include an insertion, a deletion, and three missense mutations, and they indicate that loss of function of TMIE causes hearing loss in humans. TMIE encodes a protein with 156 amino acids and exhibits no significant nucleotide or deduced amino acid sequence similarity to any other gene.

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