The evaluation of a new digital semi-automated system for the radiological assessment of distal radial fractures.

Grainger, A J; Duryea, J; Elliott, J M; Genant, H K · Skeletal Radiol · 2002

cross_sectional · Level IV

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Abstract

To compare intra- and inter-observer variation for measurements of wrist deformity using a manual method of measurement and a semi-automated digital system developed in our department. Four observers measured radial angle, radial shift, radial length, palmar tilt, and dorsal shift on ten wrist-fracture films using a standardised protocol. Each observer made measurements directly from the radiograph on three occasions, and on a further three occasions digitised images were viewed and measurements made with semi-automated on-screen measurement tools. Manual measurements took 12 min per case compared with 3 min for the digital system. The digital system resulted in improved intra-observer variation for all measurements and an improvement in inter-observer variation for all measurements except posterior tilt. The new system allows greater precision in assessing fracture reduction and follow-up. Its principal application is in studies that utilise the wrist as a model for fracture healing.

Medical subject headings

Anatomy