Dopamine transmission in DYT1 dystonia: a biochemical and autoradiographical study.

Augood, Sarah J; Hollingsworth, Z; Albers, D S; Yang, L; Leung, J-C; Muller, B; Klein, C; Breakefield, X O et al. · Neurology · 2002

basic_science · Level V

Where this comes from

Abstract

Indices of dopamine transmission were measured in the postmortem striatum of DYT1 dystonia brains. A significant increase in the striatal 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid/dopamine ratio was found. Quantitative autoradiography revealed no differences in the density of dopamine transporter or vesicular monoamine transporter-2 binding; however, there was a trend toward a reduction in D(1) receptor and D(2) receptor binding. One brain with DYT1 parkinsonism was similarly evaluated and marked reductions in striatal dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, and homovanillic acid content as well as the density of binding of all four dopaminergic ligands were measured.

Medical subject headings