Treatment of severe diphtheritic myocarditis by temporary insertion of a cardiac pacemaker.

Dung, Nguyen Minh; Kneen, Rachel; Kiem, Nguyen; Bethell, Delia B; Phu, Nguyen Hoan; Solomon, Tom; Chau, Tran Thi Hong; Mai, Nguyen Thi Hoang et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2002

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

Vietnamese children and adolescents with diphtheritic myocarditis and severe conduction abnormalities were treated prospectively with temporary insertion of a cardiac pacemaker. Five of 32 patients died before the procedure could be performed; the remaining 27 patients underwent successful pacemaker insertion. In children and adolescents with diphtheritic myocarditis and severe conduction defects, temporary insertion of a cardiac pacemaker may improve the outcome.

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