The prevalence of domestic violence in pregnant women.

Abstract

To determine the prevalence of domestic violence in a population of pregnant women. Questionnaire survey. Antenatal booking clinic in a north of England hospital. Five hundred consecutive women were included. Anonymous confidential questionnaire to women who were not accompanied by their partners. Disclosure of a past history of physical, emotional or sexual abuse. Four hundred and seventy-five questionnaires were returned (95% response rate). The prevalence of domestic violence was 17%. Domestic violence was highest in the age group 26-30 years and boyfriends were the main perpetrators. Punching and slapping were the most common pattern of violence, and 10% of women experiencing domestic violence had had forced sexual activity. The prevalence of domestic violence in a cohort of pregnant women in the north of England was 17%. Consideration should be given for routine screening for domestic violence in pregnancy to institute effective intervention strategies.