Skin expansion before breast reconstruction with the superior gluteal artery perforator flap improves aesthetic outcome.

Abstract

To improve the aesthetic outcome in the reconstructed breast and in the flap donor area, the technique of skin expansion in the mastectomy site was used in eight patients who subsequently underwent breast reconstruction using the superior gluteal artery perforator (SGAP) flap. The authors think that skin expansion before final reconstructive surgery provides adequate ptosis and better positioning of the flap on the chest, leading to a more natural appearance and symmetry of the reconstructed breast. Furthermore, the skin expansion reduces the amount of free flap skin required for breast reconstruction, resulting in less donor site scarring and morbidity. They present their surgical refinements to improve the aesthetic appearance of the breast reconstructed using the SGAP flap.