DNA-templated self-assembly of protein arrays and highly conductive nanowires.

Yan, Hao; Park, Sung Ha; Finkelstein, Gleb; Reif, John H; LaBean, Thomas H · Science · 2003

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

A DNA nanostructure consisting of four four-arm junctions oriented with a square aspect ratio was designed and constructed. Programmable self-assembly of 4 x 4 tiles resulted in two distinct lattice morphologies: uniform-width nanoribbons and two-dimensional nanogrids, which both display periodic square cavities. Periodic protein arrays were achieved by templated self-assembly of streptavidin onto the DNA nanogrids containing biotinylated oligonucleotides. On the basis of a two-step metallization procedure, the 4 x 4 nanoribbons acted as an excellent scaffold for the production of highly conductive, uniform-width, silver nanowires.

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