High-resolution CT findings in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome: a pattern-based approach.

Chan, Monica S M; Chan, Ivan Y F; Fung, K H; Poon, Edwin; Yam, Loretta Y C; Lau, K Y · AJR Am J Roentgenol · 2004

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

We retrospectively reviewed high-resolution CT (HRCT) examinations of the lungs performed in 27 confirmed cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). The HRCT findings at different phases of the illness were analyzed. A defined pattern of HRCT findings is observed in different phases of SARS, which is characterized by focal ground-glass and crazy paving patterns in a scattered distribution at presentation, followed by development of interstitial thickening, consolidation, pleural reaction, and scarring. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum is a distinct complication during the course of the illness.

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