Topologically driven swelling of a polymer loop.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 15340137.
- Also identified by PMC identifier 518774.
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Abstract
Numerical studies of the average size of trivially knotted polymer loops with no excluded volume were undertaken. Topology was identified by Alexander and Vassiliev degree 2 invariants. Probability of a trivial knot, average gyration radius, and probability density distributions as functions of gyration radius were generated for loops of up to N = 3,000 segments. Gyration radii of trivially knotted loops were found to follow a power law similar to that of self-avoiding walks consistent with earlier theoretical predictions.