The effects of feedback and contingent reinforcement on the exercise behavior of chronic pain patients.

Geiger, Glenn; Todd, Dennis D; Clark, Hewitt B; Miller, Robert P; Kori, Shashidhar H · Pain · 1992

other · Level V

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to increase knowledge through research in the area of operant management of chronic back pain, using a strong experimental design. Reinforcement was made contingent on rate of walking, and feedback about progress was provided at certain intervals during each observation session. The changing criterion experimental design for a single subject indicated important systematic increases in walking rate, while the no-reinforcement and non-contingent reinforcement procedures produced no systematic effect. Pre-post ratings showed an average decrease in reported pain.

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