Simultaneous open reduction and Dega transiliac osteotomy for developmental dislocation of the hip in children under 24 months of age.

Abstract

The authors studied retrospectively 33 hips in 26 children at an average of 9 years 5 months after simultaneous open reduction and Dega transiliac osteotomy for developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH). All children were younger than 2 years of life at surgery. At the latest follow-up 89% of the clinical results and 72% of the radiographic results were rated excellent or good, despite a 45% rate of avascular necrosis observed before surgery. The authors attempted to identify factors influencing the final result. Given the low complication rate (3%) and low reoperation rate (3%), the authors conclude that the reviewed surgical protocol is safe and efficient in the treatment of DDH in young children.