Quantum computing via defect states in two-dimensional antidot lattices.

Flindt, Christian; Mortensen, Niels Asger; Jauho, Antti-Pekka · Nano Lett · 2005

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We propose a new structure suitable for quantum computing in a solid-state environment: designed defect states in antidot lattices superimposed on a two-dimensional electron gas at a semiconductor heterostructure. State manipulation can be obtained with gate control. Model calculations indicate that it is feasible to fabricate structures whose energy level structure is robust against thermal dephasing.

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