Autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for POEMS syndrome.

Kuwabara, S; Misawa, S; Kanai, K; Kikkawa, Y; Nishimura, M; Nakaseko, C; Cho, R K; Hattori, T · Neurology · 2006

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M-protein, and skin changes syndrome is a rare multisystem disorder. Overproduction of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by plasmocytoma could be responsible for the symptoms. The authors treated four patients with high-dose chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Within 6 months, symptoms associated with rapid normalization of serum VEGF levels improved.

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