Acne in recipients of renal transplantation treated with sirolimus: clinical, microbiologic, histologic, therapeutic, and pathogenic aspects.

Mahé, Emmanuel; Morelon, Emmanuel; Lechaton, Sophie; Drappier, Jean-Christophe; de Prost, Yves; Kreis, Henri; Bodemer, Christine · J Am Acad Dermatol · 2006

case_series · Level IV

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Abstract

We evaluated the clinical characteristics of sirolimus-induced acne in 80 recipients of renal transplantation. It developed in 36 of 48 (75%) men and 2 of 32 (6%) women. Lesion locations and clinical, bacteriologic, and histologic features differentiated sirolimus-induced acne from acne vulgaris, but therapeutic management was similar. The main limitation for this study was the absence of a control group without sirolimus. Epidermal growth factor inhibition by sirolimus is a plausible explanation for this acne.

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