Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis complicating influenza A infection.

Mou, Steven S; Nakagawa, Thomas A; Riemer, Ellen C; McLean, Thomas W; Hines, Michael H; Shetty, Avinash K · Pediatrics · 2006

case_report · Level V

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Abstract

During the influenza A (H3N2) season of 2003-2004, several influenza-related complications and deaths were reported in children. Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis complicating influenza A infection is very rare. We report a 3-year-old girl who presented with severe pneumonia and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis associated with influenza A infection. Clinicians should be aware of hemophagocytic syndrome as a serious complication of influenza A infection.

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