Structural basis for near unity quantum yield core/shell nanostructures.

McBride, James; Treadway, Joe; Feldman, L C; Pennycook, Stephen J; Rosenthal, Sandra J · Nano Lett · 2006

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Aberration-corrected Z-contrast scanning transmission electron microscopy of core/shell nanocrystals shows clear correlations between structure and quantum efficiency. Uniform shell coverage is obtained only for a graded CdS/ZnS shell material and is found to be critical to achieving near 100% quantum yield. The sublattice sensitivity of the images confirms that preferential growth takes place on the anion-terminated surfaces. This explains the three-dimensional "nanobullet" shape observed in the case of core/shell nanorods.

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