Tuning from thermionic emission to ohmic tunnel contacts via doping in Schottky-barrier nanotube transistors.

Chen, Yung-Fu; Fuhrer, Michael S · Nano Lett · 2006

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Electrical power >1 mW is dissipated in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube devices in a vacuum. After high-power treatment, devices exhibit lower on currents and intrinsic, ambipolar behavior with near-ideal thermionic emission from Schottky barriers of height one-half the band gap. Upon exposure to air, devices recover p-type behavior, with positive threshold and ohmic contacts. The air-exposed state cannot be explained by a change in contact work function but instead is due to doping of the nanotube.

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