Nanoparticles for two-photon photodynamic therapy in living cells.

Gao, De; Agayan, Rodney R; Xu, Hao; Philbert, Martin A; Kopelman, Raoul · Nano Lett · 2006

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We describe here a nontoxic two-photon photodynamic nanoparticle platform and its cellular application. We demonstrate that the dye's potential toxicity can be circumvented by its permanent encapsulation into a biocompatible nanoparticle polymer matrix; this was examined by dye leaching experiments and confirmed by cell uptake experiments. Infrared two-photon nanoplatform phototoxicity was demonstrated for rat C6 glioma cells, while the controls showed no dark toxicity for these living cells.

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