Subdiffraction photon guidance by quantum-dot cascades.

Wang, Chia-Jean; Huang, Ludan; Parviz, Babak A; Lin, Lih Y · Nano Lett · 2006

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We report on a waveguide composed of a cascade of gain-enabled quantum dots with subwavelength dimensions. Fabrication is demonstrated through DNA-mediated self-assembly and a two-layer molecular self-assembly process that enables rapid prototyping. The device, which is identified with fluorescence microscopy and tested by optical near field detection, allows optical signal transfer at a well-defined wavelength in flexible routing geometry, such as straight paths and 90 degrees bends. The structure serves as a critical building block for nanophotonic systems with high integration density.

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