Exploiting large scale computing to construct high resolution linkage disequilibrium maps of the human genome.

Lau, Winston; Kuo, Tai-Yue; Tapper, William; Cox, Simon; Collins, Andrew · Bioinformatics · 2007

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Linkage disequilibrium (LD) maps increase power and precision in association mapping, define optimal marker spacing and identify recombination hot-spots and regions influenced by natural selection. Phase II of HapMap provides approximately 2.8-fold more single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) than phase I for constructing higher resolution maps. LDMAP-cluster, is a parallel program for rapid map construction in a Linux environment used here to construct genome-wide LD maps with >8.2 million SNPs from the phase II data. The LD maps, LDMAP-cluster and documentation are available from: http://www.som.soton.ac.uk/research/geneticsdiv/epidemiology/LDMAP. Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

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