GaN nanorod Schottky and p-n junction diodes.

Deb, Parijat; Kim, Hogyoung; Qin, Yexian; Lahiji, Roya; Oliver, Mark; Reifenberger, Ronald; Sands, Timothy · Nano Lett · 2006

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Conductive atomic force microscopy has been used to characterize single GaN nanorod Schottky and p-n junction diodes. The ideality factor, reverse breakdown voltage, and the Schottky barrier height of individual nanorod diodes were compared to those from conventional thin-film diodes. Large-area contacts, enabling diodes with arrays of GaN nanorods in parallel, were also fabricated and their electrical characteristics investigated. The defect-free nature of the GaN nanorods and enhanced tunneling effects due to nanoscale contacts have been invoked to explain the electrical behavior of the nanorod diodes.