3D and 4D ultrasound in fetal cardiac scanning: a new look at the fetal heart.
review · Level V
Where this comes from
- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 17200988.
- Also identified by DOI 10.1002/uog.3912.
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Abstract
Over the last decade we have been witness to a burgeoning literature on three-dimensional (3D) and four-dimensional (4D) ultrasound-based studies of the fetal cardiovascular system. Recent advances in the technology of 3D/4D ultrasound systems allow almost real-time 3D/4D fetal heart scans. It appears that 3D/4D ultrasound in fetal echocardiography may make a significant contribution to interdisciplinary management team consultation, health delivery systems, parental counseling, and professional training. Our aim is to review the state of the art in 3D/4D fetal echocardiography through the literature and index cases of normal and anomalous fetal hearts.
Medical subject headings
- Echocardiography, Four-Dimensional
- Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional
- Fetal Heart
- Heart Defects, Congenital
- Ultrasonography, Prenatal