DNA nucleoside interaction and identification with carbon nanotubes.

Meng, Sheng; Maragakis, Paul; Papaloukas, Costas; Kaxiras, Efthimios · Nano Lett · 2007

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We investigate the interaction of individual DNA nucleosides with a carbon nanotube (CNT) in vacuum and in the presence of external gate voltage. We propose a scheme to discriminate between nucleosides on CNTs based on measurement of electronic features through a local probe such as scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We demonstrate through quantum mechanical calculations that these measurements can achieve 100% efficiency in identifying DNA bases. Our results support the practicality of ultrafast DNA sequencing using electrical measurements.

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