Normal bowel function restored after oxygen therapy in systemic sclerosis and colonic inertia.
case_report · Level V
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Abstract
Colorectal involvement with obstructed defecation is a common complication of progressive systemic sclerosis (pSSc), compromising quality of life and placing patients at risk for life-threatening complications. Treatment for colonic inertia in these patients includes laxatives, prokinetics, and ultimately colectomy, which is associated with high morbidity and mortality in pSSc. We describe a woman with scleroderma and colonic inertia recommended for total abdominal colectomy. As a result of respiratory decompensation, she was placed on oxygen by nasal cannula, after which bowel motility with regularity was restored, obviating the need for colectomy.
Medical subject headings
- Constipation
- Defecation
- Gastrointestinal Motility
- Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
- Scleroderma, Systemic