PERIOD-TIMELESS interval timer may require an additional feedback loop.

Kuczenski, Robert S; Hong, Kevin C; García-Ojalvo, Jordi; Lee, Kelvin H · PLoS Comput Biol · 2007

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

In this study we present a detailed, mechanism-based mathematical framework of Drosophila circadian rhythms. This framework facilitates a more systematic approach to understanding circadian rhythms using a comprehensive representation of the network underlying this phenomenon. The possible mechanisms underlying the cytoplasmic "interval timer" created by PERIOD-TIMELESS association are investigated, suggesting a novel positive feedback regulatory structure. Incorporation of this additional feedback into a full circadian model produced results that are consistent with previous experimental observations of wild-type protein profiles and numerous mutant phenotypes.

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