Microfluidic logic gates and timers.
basic_science · Level V
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- Record sourced from PubMed, PMID 17960270.
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Abstract
We use surface tension-based passive pumping and fluidic resistance to create a number of microfluidic analogs to electronic circuit components. Three classes of components are demonstrated: (1) OR/AND, NOR/NAND, and XNOR digital microfluidic logic gates; (2) programmable, autonomous timers; and (3) slow, perfusive flow rheostats. The components can be implemented with standard pipettes and provide a means of non-electronic and autonomous preprogrammed control with potential utility in cell studies and high throughput screening applications.
Medical subject headings
- Microfluidics