A lifestyle-based weight management program delivered to employees: examination of health and economic outcomes.

Hughes, M Courtney; Girolami, Teresa M; Cheadle, Allen D; Harris, Jeffrey R; Patrick, Donald L · J Occup Environ Med · 2007

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

To examine the health and economic outcomes associated with a comprehensive weight management program delivered to employees. Data collected on 516 individuals participating in a lifestyle-based weight management program delivered to employees from three corporations were analyzed at baseline and intervention-end (26 or 52 weeks). One-year post-intervention data for two subgroups were examined for pharmaceutical use (n = 61) and health outcomes (n = 46). Average body weight decreased 5.4% (P < 0.001) and average waist circumference decreased 7.2% (P < 0.001). Average blood pressure, Beck Depression Inventory scores, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale scores improved (P < 0.001). At 1-year post-intervention, weight loss was maintained in a subgroup of 46 individuals. The average number of prescription drugs taken per participant decreased 44% in a subgroup of 61 individuals. An employer-sponsored, comprehensive weight management program may decrease weight, improve obesity-related outcomes, improve depressive symptoms, and decrease costs.

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