Tight regulation of the Epstein-Barr virus setpoint: interindividual differences in Epstein-Barr virus DNA load are conserved after HIV infection.

Piriou, Erwan; van Dort, Karel; Otto, Sigrid; van Oers, Marinus H J; van Baarle, Debbie · Clin Infect Dis · 2008

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

Healthy individuals carry a constant number of Epstein-Barr virus-infected B cells in the peripheral blood over time. Here, we show that interindividual differences in Epstein-Barr virus DNA levels are maintained after HIV infection, providing evidence for the existence of an individual Epstein-Barr virus setpoint. Immune activation may contribute to the increase in this setpoint after human immunodeficiency virus seroconversion.

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