An improved median filter.

Sinha, P K; Hong, Q H · IEEE Trans Med Imaging · 1990

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

A modified median filtering technique offering improved smoothing performance while maintaining the edge-preserving ability of the conventional median filter is presented. It is shown how a mean filter outperforms a median filter in noise reduction except on or near the image boundaries. Along with the edge-preserving ability of the median filter, this observation forms the basis of the three-stage filtering algorithm which is described.