Controllable formation of ionic liquid micro- and nanoparticles via a melt-emulsion-quench approach.

Tesfai, Aaron; El-Zahab, Bilal; Bwambok, David K; Baker, Gary A; Fakayode, Sayo O; Lowry, Mark; Warner, Isiah M · Nano Lett · 2008

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

We present a facile, scalable, and general method for the size-variable generation of monodispersed, near-spherical solid-state (frozen) ionic liquid nanoparticles based on a novel melt-emulsion-quench approach. Simple manipulation of the internal templating droplets within oil-in-water (o/w) microemulsions also permits the formation of well-defined microspheres. This simple and rapid preparation, requiring neither specialized equipment nor harsh conditions, suggests a wealth of potential for these designer nanomaterials within the biomedical, materials, and analytical communities.

Medical subject headings