Autophagy as an important process in gut homeostasis and Crohn's disease pathogenesis.

Xavier, Ramnik J; Huett, Alan; Rioux, John D · Gut · 2008

review · Level V

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Abstract

Recent genome-wide association studies in Crohn’s Disease have identified genetic variation within two genes involved in a biological process known as autophagy. These genetic findings reveal an important role for autophagic processes in both gut homeostasis and in the development of chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.

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