A new generation of high flex life polyurethane urea for polymer heart valve--studies on in vivo biocompatibility and biodurability.

Thomas, Vinoy; Jayabalan, Muthu · J Biomed Mater Res A · 2009

basic_science · Level V

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Abstract

Development of new generation high flex life polyurethane urea (HFL18-PU) with appropriate elastic modulus, biocompatibility, blood compatibility, resistant to calcification, and biodurability for the long-term use as cardiac device is still a challenge. This study reports the development of a fully aliphatic, ether-free physically cross-linked and low elastic modulus (6.841 +/- 0.27 MPa) polyurethane urea having in vivo biostability, in vivo biocompatibility and high flex-life (721 +/- 30 million cycles) that can satisfy the requirements for the fabrication of tri-leaflet heart valve.

Medical subject headings