Hypothyroidism and dyshormonogenesis induced by D-penicillamine in children with Wilson's disease and healthy infants born to a mother with Wilson's disease.

Hanukoglu, Aaron; Curiel, Batya; Berkowitz, Drora; Levine, Arieh; Sack, Joseph; Lorberboym, Mordehai · J Pediatr · 2008

prospective_cohort · Level II

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Abstract

Two siblings born to a mother with Wilson's disease, who was taking D-penicillamine, developed transient goitrous hypothyroidism. A prospective evaluation of 5 patients with Wilson's disease taking and not taking D-penicillamine for as long as 9.5 years showed subclinical hypothyroidism. D-penicillamine probably inhibited thyroperoxidase activity in utero in healthy infants and during childhood in patients with Wilson's disease.

Medical subject headings