Infusion of zinc inhibits serum calcitonin levels in patients with various zinc status.

Abstract

Serum concentrations of ionized calcium, parathyroid hormone, and calcitonin were measured during zinc infusion in patients of short stature (n = 15); those with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (n = 13); and age-matched controls (n = 10). The increase in serum zinc concentrations after zinc infusion resulted in a decrease in the serum calcitonin concentrations but not in concentrations of ionized calcium and parathyroid hormone. A significant negative correlation was obtained between body zinc clearances and decreases in serum calcitonin levels at 60 minutes after the infusion of zinc. Thus, we found a relationship between infusion of zinc and the regulation of calcitonin secretion. We propose that an increase in the serum zinc pool plays a definite role in inhibiting calcitonin secretion from thyroid tissue.