Nephrotoxicity associated with intravenous colistin (colistimethate sodium) treatment at a tertiary care medical center.

Hartzell, Joshua D; Neff, Robert; Ake, Julie; Howard, Robin; Olson, Stephen; Paolino, Kristopher; Vishnepolsky, Mark; Weintrob, Amy et al. · Clin Infect Dis · 2009

retrospective_cohort · Level III

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Abstract

The incidence of acute renal failure, defined by the risk, injury, or failure criteria of the RIFLE criteria (risk, injury, failure, loss, and end-stage kidney disease), in 66 patients who received colistimethate sodium was 45%, and 21% of patients stopped therapy because of nephrotoxicity. The RIFLE criteria should be used in the future to allow for comparison of nephrotoxicity among studies.

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