Human genetics illuminates the paths to metabolic disease.

O'Rahilly, Stephen · Nature · 2009

review · Level V

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Abstract

Metabolic diseases represent a growing threat to world-wide public health. In general, these disorders result from the interaction of heritable factors with environmental influences. Here, I will focus on two important metabolic disorders, namely type 2 diabetes and obesity, and explore the extent to which human molecular genetic research has illuminated our understanding of their underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.

Medical subject headings